Destroyed the Persian empire Cultural Let people keep their own cultures and beliefs Invaded homelands and killed many Personal Alexandria became a hub of education Over 200 poems and epics Name about 30 cities after himself Document 1 There are inconsistencies on the Persian army, Arrian claims 20,000 cavalry and 20,000 Greek . Alexander's father, Philip II of Macedon, hired Aristotle, one of history's greatest philosophers,, to educate the 13-year-old prince. He was born in Pella in 356 B.C. As a young boy, Alexander was taught to read, write, and play the lyre. It should be added. +4. Alexander had initially made plans, prior to his death, for military and mercantile expansion into the Arabian Peninsula, after which he planned to turn his armies to Carthage, Rome, and the Iberian Peninsula in the west. He then invaded Mesopotamia (modern Iraq), defeated the Persians at the Battle of Arbela (or Gaugamela) and conquered Babylon. Alexander the Great's Main goal in his conquest was to conquer the entire Persian Empire, which he did. Via spike.com. adopting some of the native customs. After 11 years at war! During his campaign from the summer of 327 till 325 BC Alexander used the principle of divide and conquer. Your answers to each question should range from two to three sentences. He achieved a great deal in his leadership role and military expeditions. Alexander, then, is seen as one of the greatest conquerors of all time because, in only 13 years as king, he was able to conquer an empire of over 2 million square miles that stretched from Greece . Alexander the Great, the Greek King of Macedon and ruler of one of the largest empires in the ancient world died in 323 B.C. 11 Reasons Why Alexander The Great Conquered The World. Alexander's Empire Black Sea Caspian Sea Tigr… payton79 payton79 05/03/2020 . Alexander the Great had taken over SO many countries, which is why "the great" is added. Ancient cities founded by Alexander the Great in Central and South Asia Alexander the Great founded, substantially re-established, or renamed numerous towns and cities. However, Alexander's diadochi (being his rival generals, families, and friends) abandoned these plans after he died. It took place on the river banks of the river Granicus in 334 BC. By Staff Writer Last Updated March 28, 2020 Alexander III, known historically as Alexander the Great, was the undefeated ruler of Macedon who quelled uprisings in Thebes, Athens and Thessaly upon his father's death and conquered Persia, Anatolia, Syria, Phoenicia, Judea, Gaza, Egypt, Bactria and Mesopotamia. Answer (1 of 4): Before I begin, I'd like to clarify that this isn't an actual quote from Alexander and isn't in the histories. So the year is 334 BCE, and the first major battle that Alexander and his army encounters is at the Granicus River, here in modern-day Turkey. King of macedon. The empire was conquered by the Roman Army and a Roman way of life was established in these conquered countries. in Pella, Macedonia, to King Philip II. 305- Ptolemy I became pharaoh. Wiki User. Sep 25, 2018. . Remove Ads. How many cities did Alexander the Great establish in the Middle Eastern countries that he conquered? Many reforms were promised, but few were actually carried out before 1820 when the emperor turned his attention to foreign affairs and personal religion and ignored reform issues. Alexandropolis Maedica; Modern Turkey. Like no other, he shaped the . During his 13-year reign as the king of Macedonia, Alexander created one of the largest empires of the ancient world, stretching from Greece to northwestern India. Alexander the Great focused mostly in conquering Eastern territories and North African regions. published on 20 December 2011. There was no main Indian king on the eastern side of the Indus. This might be why he was such an inspiring ruler. Alexander of Macedon, more widely known as Alexander the Great, is one of history's most famous conquerors. Alexander was the Son of Phillip II of Macedon. Click here to get an answer to your question ️ Which three regions on the map did Alexander the Great conquer? Greek leader Alexander the Great ultimately conquered lands in the Persian Empire, which included territory in Egypt, India, Turkey and Iran. 46 countries. Also asked, what countries did the Roman Empire conquer? to 323 B.C. He became king in 336 BCE, after his father's death. Within 10 Days Alexander the Great and his men were able to cross the 9842 ft high Hindu kush. Darius grew frustrated with the lack of progress, so he sent in another 10,000 cavalry,. Without a doubt, the greatest conqueror in history, who conquered more than double the area of land that Alexander the Great did, is often one of the most forgotten conquerors in the minds of people of the western world. 1 Genghis Khan -- 4,860,000 Square Miles. Remove Ads. Log in. Which of the regions or nations did Alexander? Click to see full answer. Timeline of events in the life of Alexander the Great, also known as Alexander III or Alexander of Macedonia. Use Map 1 to answer the first set of questions. Copy. Man and Legend.As the supremacy of the Greek polis gave way to that of Macedon, the center of political power shifted from the agora (marketplace) to the royal court of a single man. published on 20 December 2011. 0. Back on topic however, I've always interpreted it as Alexander wheeping because he had fulfilled his ambition of conquering the world and thus has achieved his purpose i. 100 B.C. and until his premature death at the age of 33 years in 323 B.C. Antioch and Alexandria both became great trading and cultural centers. From 336-323 B.C.E., Alexander of Macedonia (also known as Alexander the Great) not only conquered most of the known world, he also spread Greek culture from Egypt to India. 332- Alexander the Great conquered Egypt. Then click on "Next Map" to see Map 2 and answer the second set of questions. In just eleven years, from 334 to 323 BC, he conquered various countries, including Egypt and Asia Minor. Alexander the Great had a high fever for several days. The accession in 1801 of Alexander I (1801-1825) was widely welcomed as an opening to fresh liberal ideas from the European Enlightenment. 70. Alexander the Great is often referred to as one of the most powerful and the greatest leader of the world has ever seen. In 334 B.C., Alexander set out to conquer the Persian Empire, which had waned in power but remained a behemoth. Then having conquered the Afghans, he won their hearts. hope i helped :) Wiki User . Below are some of these cities (with present-day locations): Modern Bulgaria Alexandropolis Maedica Modern Turkey Alexandria Troas, modern Dalyan 31- Battle of Actium. Do the same for Maps 3 and 4. Modern Bulgaria. Many historians, poets, and writers have been mesmerized by his conquests. Answer Expert Verified. The army of Alexander consisted of 40,000 men and it was augmented by some troops already located in Asia. But what exactly caused his death remains unknown. Sources. During his reign, Alexander the Great had a . Alexander the great was taught by the philosopher Aristotle at a young, about politics, and philosophy. How many empires did Alexander the Great conquer? Alexander the Great founded, substantially re-established, or renamed numerous towns and cities.. Below are some of these cities (with present-day locations): . When Alexander conquered the Persian Empire, he used the local Persian satraps because there was a shortage of Greek and Macedonian administrators. at the palace of Nebuchadnezzar II in Babylon when he was only 32 years. 30- Cleopatra VII died. His conquests included Anatolia, Syria, Phoenicia, Judea, Gaza, Egypt, Mesopotamia, Persia and Bactria, and he extended the boundaries of his own empire as far as Taxila, India. 300 B.C. ∙ 2012-03-20 22:18:02. The Olympic Mountains region is known for having mainly rugged mountains. Study now. and conquered a huge empire that stretched from the Balkans to modern-day Pakistan. by US Military Academy. Alexander was born in 356 B.C.E. After his father had unified the many states in Greece, Alexander (who ruled from 336 to 323 B.C.) 200 B.C. at age 33. Best Answer. 356-323 b.c.e. He developed a life-long love of reading and music. Great Not Great Military/Political Brilliant war leader One of the biggest empires that ever exsited. He wanted to be a great leader.But the power and kinda made him . He was unable to speak and walk. Alexander's army numbered fewer than 40,000 men, mostly Macedonian and fiercely loyal. Alexander counter-struck with a regiment of 1,500 mercenaries tasked with holding the right-hand position. See answer (1) Best Answer. But everyone has their flaws, but some can become pretty intense. Alexander the Great was king of Macedonia from 336 B.C. Now, keep in mind that Alexander's force, depending on what time we're looking at, it numbers between 40 and 50,000 troops, a good number of them infantry, some cavalry. It requires countries to set up fair prices to trade goods. What Alexander did was basically to conquer the whole Persian Empire in one battle by defeating the Persian Emperor (a different Darius) at the battle of Gaugamela. In a span of twelve years, Alexander was able to take control of the Persian Empire, conquer Egypt and a large part of the Middle East. Alexander not only conquered over 2 million square feet of land, but created the biggest library of all time, the library of Alexandria. In 334 BC after re-imposing control over the southern Greek City-States, Alexander began his invasion of the Persian Empire by conquering Asia Minor (Turkey), then Syria, Palestine, and Egypt. At first, Alexander wanted to become as powerful as he could possibly be. Little is known about Alexander's three-year tutelage . Alexander established cities whereever he went and introduced Greek culture to the Middle Eastern countries. In truth, Alexander's army didn't meet much resistance and the land was easily occupied, but . He also never lost a battle. Alexander the Great, who was never defeated in battle, controlled a vast empire that spanned most of the known world by the time of his death in 323 B.C. That changed in 330 BCE when Alexander the Great then led an invasion during his war against Persia. Alexander the Great had three major battles against the Persian Empire, those three battles were the battle of Granicus, the battle of Issus, and lastly the battle of Gaugamela. Illustration. How Did Alexander Conquer The Persian. Alexander the Great Create. That includes land in Modern Countries such as Turkey, Iran, Syria, Israel, Egypt, and Iraq, only to name a few. took to conquering many foreign lands which included Persia, Judea, Syria . Level 76. Little is known about Alexander's three-year tutelage . … The Battle of Granicus was the first major battle between the two powers. Alexander's Conquests Instructions The four maps on-screen show how Alexander's conquest expanded the boundaries of the Greek world. Copy. The main countries conquered were England/Wales (then known as Britannia), Spain (Hispania), France (Gaul or Gallia), Greece (Achaea . Alexander the Great, also known as Alexander III or Alexander of Macedonia, (born 356 bce, Pella, Macedonia [northwest of Thessaloníki, Greece]—died June 13, 323 bce, Babylon [near Al-Ḥillah, Iraq]), king of Macedonia (336-323 bce), who overthrew the Persian empire, carried Macedonian arms to India, and laid the foundations for the Hellenistic world of territorial kingdoms. Alexander, from 330 until 327 BC, systematically conquered the country by the most ruthless exercise of military force. The enthralling images of Alexander's actions have built an everlasting romantic impression of the man. Alexander the great conquered the persian empire, (lands from asia minor, syria, Afghanistan all the way down to egypt), and up to Pakistan and india. Alexandria Troas, modern Dalyan; Alexandria by the Latmus, possibly Alinda; Alexandria near Issus; İskenderun preserves the name, but probably not the exact site. diverse . It took place on the river banks of the river Granicus in 334 BC. 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